Machine translation of the Portuguese Wikipedia article (November 2026 version).
Imperatriz is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Maranhão, in the Northeast Region of the country. It is located in the Southwest Maranhão Metropolitan Region, and its population in 2022 was 273,110 inhabitants, making it the second most populous municipality in the state of Maranhão. It is the seat of the Southwest Maranhão Metropolitan Region, which includes seven conurbated municipalities. The city stretches along the right bank of the Tocantins River and is crossed by the Belém-Brasília Highway, on the border with the state of Tocantins.
Imperatriz is the largest commercial, energy and economic hub in the state, and it is also the second-largest population, economic, political and cultural center in Maranhão. Imperatriz sits at a crossroads of soybeans from Balsas in southern Maranhão, timber extraction on the border with Pará, steel production in Açailândia and family farming in the rest of the state, with rice production standing out, as well as future potential in energy and cellulose production with the construction of the Estreito and Serra Quebrada hydroelectric plants and the Suzano Papel e Celulose factory in Imperatriz.
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