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Itabuna

BA · Northeast

Population: 196,041 (IBGE estimate 2026)

About Itabuna

Photo of Itabuna
Photo: Timdress · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Machine translation of the Portuguese Wikipedia article (November 2026 version).

Itabuna is a Brazilian municipality in the interior and south of the state of Bahia. It is located in the Ilhéus-Itabuna Immediate Geographic Region and in the Ilhéus-Itabuna Intermediate Geographic Region, and it is part of the Cacao Region. It lies about 426 kilometers from Salvador, the state capital, and about 333 kilometers from that city by ferryboat. It is the seventh most populous municipality in Bahia and the 32nd in the Northeast. Together with the neighboring municipality of Ilhéus, it forms an urban agglomeration classified by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) as a regional capital B, exerting influence over more than 40 municipalities which together have a little over one million inhabitants.

According to the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), the municipality of Itabuna has a Human Development Index (HDI) of 0.712 (2010), sharing fifth place with Feira de Santana in the state of Bahia and behind only Salvador, Lauro de Freitas, Barreiras and Luís Eduardo Magalhães. It is one of only eight municipalities in Bahia with a high Human Development Index.

It is the birthplace of the writer Jorge Amado, who describes it in some of his works, such as Gabriela, Clove and Cinnamon and Terras do Sem Fim.

Text: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Read the full article on Wikipedia (in Portuguese)

Videos on YouTube

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Attractions nearby

Well-known places within 50 km of the city center, closest first. Source: Wikidata (public domain).

Scores by topic

0 to 100, compared with Brazilian municipalities of 100,000+ residents (rent: compared among the 36 cities with rent data).

Cost of living

No rent data

Rent data (FipeZAP) covers 36 cities. Here the cost topic counts as average (50) in the score.

Healthcare

42

BA average (18 cities): 37 · All 338 cities: 34

Hospital beds per 1,000

3.27 per 1,000 residents

Source: CNES / DATASUS (TabNet) · Reference: Sep 2026 · License: Public data

Doctors per 1,000

2.71 per 1,000 residents

Source: CNES / DATASUS (TabNet) · Reference: Sep 2026 · License: Public data

Airport access

40

BA average (18 cities): 53 · All 338 cities: 60

Distance to intl. airport (km)

182.8 km

Source: ANAC – Voo Regular Ativo e Aeródromos · Reference: Sep 2025–Aug 2026 · License: Open data

International departures within 100 km

0 departures in 12 months

Source: ANAC – Voo Regular Ativo e Aeródromos · Reference: Sep 2025–Aug 2026 · License: Open data

Nearest international airport

Porto Seguro (SBPS), 183 km in a straight line · 219 international departures in 12 months

Social Progress Index (overall)

60.2

score 0–100 · Source: Índice de Progresso Social Brasil · Reference: SPI Brazil 2026 (2024 data) · License: CC BY 4.0 (report)

Climate month by month

No weather station with comparable altitude within 100 km.

Location

Nearby cities

Up to 150 km in a straight line. Scores use your weights.

  1. Ilhéus BA · 26 km 36
  2. Jequié BA · 135 km 31

Cities with a similar profile

Topic scores closest to those of Itabuna. Scores use your weights.

  1. Santo Antônio de Jesus BA · Northeast 39
  2. Campos dos Goytacazes RJ · Southeast 44
  3. Itabaiana SE · Northeast 38
  4. Luís Eduardo Magalhães BA · Northeast 40
  5. Juazeiro BA · Northeast 36
  6. Macapá AP · North 46

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