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Juazeiro

BA · Northeast

Population: 257,616 (IBGE estimate 2026)

About Juazeiro

Photo of Juazeiro
Photo: ricardobc · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Machine translation of the Portuguese Wikipedia article (November 2026 version).

Juazeiro is a Brazilian municipality in the interior and north of the state of Bahia, located in the São Francisco Valley Mesoregion of Bahia and the Juazeiro Microregion. Its population in 2022 was 237,821 inhabitants, according to the 2022 Census of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), making it the fifth most populous municipality in Bahia and the ninth in the interior of the Northeast. Situated in the Sertão of the Brazilian Northeast Region, in the sub-middle region of the São Francisco river basin, it forms, together with the neighbouring Pernambuco municipality of Petrolina, the largest urban agglomeration of the Brazilian semi-arid region and of the Northeastern interior.

The city, which is part of the Integrated Development Region of the Petrolina and Juazeiro Pole, stands out for its irrigated agriculture.

It is known as the Land of the Carrancas, anthropomorphic figures that adorn the typical boats of the São Francisco River. Its name comes from the juazeiro tree, which is endemic to the Northeastern sertão.

Text: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Read the full article on Wikipedia (in Portuguese)

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Scores by topic

0 to 100, compared with Brazilian municipalities of 100,000+ residents (rent: compared among the 36 cities with rent data).

Cost of living

No rent data

Rent data (FipeZAP) covers 36 cities. Here the cost topic counts as average (50) in the score.

Healthcare

40

BA average (18 cities): 37 · All 338 cities: 34

Hospital beds per 1,000

2.84 per 1,000 residents

Source: CNES / DATASUS (TabNet) · Reference: Sep 2026 · License: Public data

Doctors per 1,000

3.02 per 1,000 residents

Source: CNES / DATASUS (TabNet) · Reference: Sep 2026 · License: Public data

Airport access

26

BA average (18 cities): 53 · All 338 cities: 60

Distance to intl. airport (km)

455.98 km

Source: ANAC – Voo Regular Ativo e Aeródromos · Reference: Sep 2025–Aug 2026 · License: Open data

International departures within 100 km

0 departures in 12 months

Source: ANAC – Voo Regular Ativo e Aeródromos · Reference: Sep 2025–Aug 2026 · License: Open data

Nearest international airport

Deputado Luís Eduardo Magalhães (SBSV), 456 km in a straight line · 1,512 international departures in 12 months

Social Progress Index (overall)

61.3

score 0–100 · Source: Índice de Progresso Social Brasil · Reference: SPI Brazil 2026 (2024 data) · License: CC BY 4.0 (report)

Climate month by month

Hot Average temperature: 27.5 °C (Average temperature 25 °C (77 °F) or higher)

15 20 25 30 35 40 °C 050100 mm Jan: 84 mm Feb: 78 mm Mar: 84 mm Apr: 46 mm May: 11 mm Jun: 6 mm Jul: 5 mm Aug: 2 mm Sep: 2 mm Oct: 9 mm Nov: 47 mm Dec: 47 mm Jan: 33.5 °CFeb: 33.2 °CMar: 33.1 °CApr: 32.6 °CMay: 31.6 °CJun: 30.3 °CJul: 29.8 °CAug: 30.8 °CSep: 32.8 °COct: 34.2 °CNov: 34.3 °CDec: 34 °C Jan: 23.6 °CFeb: 23.6 °CMar: 23.8 °CApr: 23.4 °CMay: 22.5 °CJun: 21.1 °CJul: 20.2 °CAug: 20.3 °CSep: 21.3 °COct: 22.7 °CNov: 23.4 °CDec: 23.7 °C JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg. high (°C) Avg. low (°C) Rain (mm)
Show monthly table
Month JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg. high (°C) 33.533.233.132.631.630.329.830.832.834.234.334.0
Avg. low (°C) 23.623.623.823.422.521.120.220.321.322.723.423.7
Rain (mm) 8478844611652294747

Weather station Petrolina, 3 km away · climate normals 1991-2020 · Source: INMET Normais Climatológicas · License: Public data

Location

Nearby cities

Up to 150 km in a straight line. Scores use your weights.

  1. Petrolina PE · 1 km 41

Cities with a similar profile

Topic scores closest to those of Juazeiro. Scores use your weights.

  1. Teixeira de Freitas BA · Northeast 36
  2. Imperatriz MA · Northeast 42
  3. Altamira PA · North 32
  4. Ilhéus BA · Northeast 36
  5. Açailândia MA · Northeast 39
  6. Mossoró RN · Northeast 43

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